Showing posts with label create estate plan. Show all posts
Showing posts with label create estate plan. Show all posts

Monday, December 25, 2017

Avoiding Uncertainty and Taking Control of Your Legacy Through the Creation of an Estate Plan

Summary: There are many mistakes one can make when it comes to estate planning. One of the most fundamental traps is to fail to act. If you do nothing, you potentially expose your estate and your loved ones to many problems, including expensive probate actions, court challenges and possible inclusion of unintended beneficiaries (and exclusion of preferred ones.) You can avoid this trap by getting an estate plan with a will or a will and a living trust. With a properly executed plan, you can ensure that you are in control and that your legacy will not be left up to the uncertainty often involved in intestacy.

Not creating an estate plan means instead going through intestacy. Intestacy inherently involves deducing who your closest relatives and that means your case may contain uncertain for an extraordinarily long time. Take for example, an estate case from Louisiana involving a Confederate general and one of his former slaves, which was ruled upon by the Louisiana Court of Appeal… in 2017! The slave, George, had been owned by the general, but had been freed at the end of the war, and had even allegedly been promised (by the general) certain lands in a place called Bayou Black.

The former slave died in 1930. After he and his wife Frances died, the Louisiana courts eventually made a judicial determination that the man and his wife were each married once (to each other) and that there were nine children born of that marriage. The court declared that the lawful heirs were the descendants of those nine people. This ruling was made in 1972.

Decades later, another group of people went to court to argue that they were the rightful heirs to the assets. They argued that they were the descendants of George’s other children. Specifically, they claimed that George was married to another woman, Elie, and that George and Frances never legally married. (If George and Frances were never married, then that might wipe out the legal rights of inheritance by the descendants of George and Frances’s children.)

In other words, the plaintiffs asked the courts to look into the marital and paternal history of a man who had been dead for more than 70 years! Eventually, the courts ruled against the other children. The court’s ruling decided that there just wasn’t enough evidence to establish that George and Elie were married and that George and Frances weren’t.         

While you may not have to deal with any land promised to you by a Civil War general, this case still offers a clear lesson to anyone who hasn’t created an estate plan. And that lesson is… get one! Without a plan, all of your assets are subject to the intestate system of distribution. And, in every state, the intestate system is based upon the idea of finding your closest legal relatives and distributing your wealth to them. This system is particularly prone to court challenges, since a person who wants a piece of your estate doesn’t need to prove that they were an intended beneficiary in accordance with your express written wishes, they only need to persuade a judge that they are your long-lost child/grandchild/sibling/etc.

How do you avoid this trap? By taking action right away and getting an estate plan. With your plan including a will or a will and a living trust in place, you are in control of your legacy. The distribution of your wealth is not determined by your legal or blood kinship to others, but by the explicit instructions you left behind in your living trust or will. That way, you can be in control, can ensure that your assets go where you want them to, can eliminate uncertainty and can save your loved ones much stress by greatly reducing the risk of court challenges based upon people claiming to be your relatives.



This article is published by the Legacy Assurance Plan and is intended for general informational purposes only. Some information may not apply to your situation. It does not, nor is it intended, to constitute legal advice. You should consult with an attorney regarding any specific questions about probate, living probate or other estate planning matters. Legacy Assurance Plan is an estate planning services-company and is not a lawyer or law firm and is not engaged in the practice of law. For more information about this and other estate planning matters visit our website at www.legacyassuranceplan.com


This article written and published by:
8039 Cooper Creek Blvd
University Park, Florida 34201
844.306.5272 (Phone)
@assuranceplan
#legacyassuranceplan



  


Tuesday, December 12, 2017

Every Estate is Unique, and Every Estate Needs a Unique Estate Plan

Summary: Most people have things, situations or people in their lives that would tend to create a degree of uniqueness to the handling of their estates. That’s why proper and comprehensive estate planning is so important. Regardless of why your situation is unique, with a detailed and comprehensive plan that is uniquely customized by an experienced attorney to meet your specific needs, you an make sure that you have total control over your legacy.    

Almost everyone’s life circumstances have some unique elements to them. And almost everyone’s life circumstances, especially the unique parts, comprise a host of reasons why getting an estate plan and keeping it updated is so important.

One relatively unusual circumstance was something that a federal appeals court in New York had to address recently. The case involved the children of a man named Eric. Eric had married in his early 20s to Sharon, who was also in her early 20s. Just a few months into the marriage, the couple got the kind of news that anyone would dread: Eric had non-Hodgkin’s lymphoma. The couple decided to deposit some of Eric’s sperm in a sperm bank. A few months later, in the spring of 1996, Eric died at age 24.

Sharon had two sons, one in 2007 and one in 2008, both whom were the biological offspring of Eric. After the boys’ birth, Sharon filed for Social Security dependents’ benefits. The case wound its way through the system, eventually reached the federal appeals court in New York. That court’s ruling followed a previous U.S. Supreme Court that faced a similar issue. In that case, the mother gave birth to twins who were conceived using her and her husband’s genetic material. The births occurred 18 months after her husband’s cancer-related death. In both cases, the courts denied Social Security benefits to the children conceived after the father’s death.

While the issue of federal Social Security dependents’ benefits may be pretty well decided, the issue of inheritance from a probate or intestate estate isn’t. Most states have neither statutes nor state court caselaw explicitly declaring whether or not a child conceived after a parent’s death can inherit from that parent. That means that the issue will not be decided until a law is passed by the legislature or a court issues a ruling on it.

Of course, people who find themselves in this situation do have a way around it – and that way is careful and detailed estate planning. Through a specifically written and comprehensive will or living trust, you can declare with clarity the people you want to receive your assets after you die. So, for people who have stored genetic material for their spouse’s use (or perhaps donated for others’ use,) they can state unequivocally in their plan their intentions to include or exclude these future children.

And that, to some extent, is the greatest lesson of these recent cases. Certainly, only a small minority of people will have to address the issue of future-born children who are their biological offspring (conceived via assisted reproduction.) However, almost everybody has some aspect or component of their planning that is unique or at least outside the norm. Whether it is a person you desire to include, a close blood relative you desire to exclude, a specific bequest you want to make, or something else, your comprehensive estate plan is the way to take total control of your legacy, and make sure that each and every thing that happens regarding your estate after you die happens in the way that you want it to occur, no matter how common or uncommon that thing is.    

This article is published by the Legacy Assurance Plan and is intended for general informational purposes only. Some information may not apply to your situation. It does not, nor is it intended, to constitute legal advice. You should consult with an attorney regarding any specific questions about probate, living probate or other estate planning matters. Legacy Assurance Plan is an estate planning services-company and is not a lawyer or law firm and is not engaged in the practice of law. For more information about this and other estate planning matters visit our website at www.legacyassuranceplan.com


This article written and published by:
8039 Cooper Creek Blvd
University Park, Florida 34201
844.306.5272 (Phone)
@assuranceplan
#legacyassuranceplan