It is once again summertime, which means
a time of transition for many young people. Some may have just graduated high
school and be headed to college. Others, who have just graduated high school or
college, are transitioning into the world of work. Still others may be
newlyweds, having followed the old tradition and tied the knot in June.
Whatever new doors are opening, it is
important for you as a young person (or as the parent of a young person,) to
step back and realize that these changes represent a great time to get an
estate plan in order. Some statistical surveys show that more than
three-quarters of people under age 36 have no plan. Even though you undoubtedly
feel like you have a million things more important than estate planning, that
thinking is mistaken. Here is a list of a few of the main reasons why getting a
plan now is so important:
·
(1)
Dealing with incapacitation: Unfortunately,
serious medical traumas can hit anyone of any age. If one should strike you,
you'll need to be prepared. The way to do that is with what's called
"powers of attorney." These two documents (your power of attorney for
financial matters and your power of attorney for healthcare decisions) allow
you to designate the person that you want to make decisions about your money
or, especially, your health and personal matters when you cannot speak for
yourself. With no powers of attorney, your family may have to go through a
potentially difficult, time-consuming and expensive court procedure known as
guardianship.
These
documents can be especially important if there are complications between you
and your parents, who are often first in line to receive decision-making
authority under a guardianship. In one famous 2007 case, an incapacitated man's
parents obtained a guardianship over their son (who had suffered a ruptured
aneurysm) and denied the incapacitated man's long-term partner visitation
because they opposed the couple's same-sex relationship. The partner had to
take his case all the way to the state Court of Appeals just to get to see his
partner in the hospital. Whether you are in a similar situation to this
incapacitated man (such as an LGBT issue or an estrangement from your parents)
or have some other element making your personal/family relationships
"non-traditional," estate planning is extremely important for you so
that you can be in control and have the people you want making your decisions.
·
(2)
Avoiding intestacy: No
young person likes to think about dying, but tragically, some people do die
very prematurely. Regardless of your age, if you die with no estate plan in
place, whatever assets you own will go through the legal process known as
intestacy. Intestacy means that your assets are distributed according to a
pre-set plan devised by your state's laws. For an unmarried young person with
no children, that often means than 100% of your assets going to your parents.
For some young people, this might be an acceptable outcome. For many others,
though, their goals might be different. Maybe you have a committed relationship
partner to whom you're not married. Maybe you wish to leave part of your estate
to a charity. (In either of these circumstances, intestacy would leave them
nothing.) Or maybe you have an estranged relationship with your parents. For
any of these circumstances (among numerous others) that make your goals
something different than "100% of my assets to my parents," then you
have a particularly high need for a plan.
·
(3)
Protecting your children: Unlike
many seniors, who often are focused on estate planning, many young have one
aspect of their lives that makes them especially in need of planning: their
children. If you have minor children, especially if you are a single parent,
you need a plan. With an estate plan, you can designate the person you want to
care for your child(ren) if you die or become incapacitated. Without this
planning (which is contained in your last will and testament,) a judge will
have to make this decision with no input from you.
This article is published by the Legacy Assurance Plan and is intended for general informational purposes only. Some information may not apply to your situation. It does not, nor is it intended, to constitute legal advice. You should consult with an attorney regarding any specific questions about probate, living probate or other estate planning matters. Legacy Assurance Plan is an estate planning services-company and is not a lawyer or law firm and is not engaged in the practice of law. For more information about this and other estate planning matters visit our website at www.legacyassuranceplan.com.
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